import React from 'react'; import PropTypes from 'prop-types'; import Hammer from 'hammerjs'; const MIN_SCALE = 1; const MAX_SCALE = 4; const DOUBLE_TAP_SCALE = 2; const clamp = (min, max, value) => Math.min(max, Math.max(min, value)); export default class ZoomableImage extends React.PureComponent { static propTypes = { alt: PropTypes.string, src: PropTypes.string.isRequired, width: PropTypes.number, height: PropTypes.number, onClick: PropTypes.func, } static defaultProps = { alt: '', width: null, height: null, }; state = { scale: MIN_SCALE, } removers = []; container = null; image = null; lastScale = null; zoomCenter = null; componentDidMount () { // register pinch event handlers to the container let hammer = new Hammer.Manager(this.container, { // required to make container scrollable by touch touchAction: 'pan-x pan-y', }); hammer.add(new Hammer.Pinch()); hammer.on('pinchstart', this.handlePinchStart); hammer.on('pinchmove', this.handlePinchMove); this.removers.push(() => hammer.off('pinchstart pinchmove')); // register tap event handlers hammer = new Hammer.Manager(this.image); // NOTE the order of adding is also the order of gesture recognition hammer.add(new Hammer.Tap({ event: 'doubletap', taps: 2 })); hammer.add(new Hammer.Tap()); // prevent the 'tap' event handler be fired on double tap hammer.get('tap').requireFailure('doubletap'); // NOTE 'tap' and 'doubletap' events are fired by touch and *mouse* hammer.on('tap', this.handleTap); hammer.on('doubletap', this.handleDoubleTap); this.removers.push(() => hammer.off('tap doubletap')); } componentWillUnmount () { this.removeEventListeners(); } componentDidUpdate (prevProps, prevState) { if (!this.zoomCenter) return; const { x: cx, y: cy } = this.zoomCenter; const { scale: prevScale } = prevState; const { scale: nextScale } = this.state; const { scrollLeft, scrollTop } = this.container; // math memo: // x = (scrollLeft + cx) / scrollWidth // x' = (nextScrollLeft + cx) / nextScrollWidth // scrollWidth = clientWidth * prevScale // scrollWidth' = clientWidth * nextScale // Solve x = x' for nextScrollLeft const nextScrollLeft = (scrollLeft + cx) * nextScale / prevScale - cx; const nextScrollTop = (scrollTop + cy) * nextScale / prevScale - cy; this.container.scrollLeft = nextScrollLeft; this.container.scrollTop = nextScrollTop; } removeEventListeners () { this.removers.forEach(listeners => listeners()); this.removers = []; } handleClick = e => { // prevent the click event propagated to parent e.stopPropagation(); // the tap event handler is executed at the same time by touch and mouse, // so we don't need to execute the onClick handler here } handlePinchStart = () => { this.lastScale = this.state.scale; } handlePinchMove = e => { const scale = clamp(MIN_SCALE, MAX_SCALE, this.lastScale * e.scale); this.zoom(scale, e.center); } handleTap = () => { const handler = this.props.onClick; if (handler) handler(); } handleDoubleTap = e => { if (this.state.scale === MIN_SCALE) this.zoom(DOUBLE_TAP_SCALE, e.center); else this.zoom(MIN_SCALE, e.center); } zoom (scale, center) { this.zoomCenter = center; this.setState({ scale }); } setContainerRef = c => { this.container = c; } setImageRef = c => { this.image = c; } render () { const { alt, src } = this.props; const { scale } = this.state; const overflow = scale === 1 ? 'hidden' : 'scroll'; const marginStyle = { position: 'absolute', top: 0, bottom: 0, left: 0, right: 0, display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', justifyContent: 'center', transform: `scale(${scale})`, transformOrigin: '0 0', }; return (
{alt}
); } }