# frozen_string_literal: true # == Schema Information # # Table name: media_attachments # # id :bigint(8) not null, primary key # status_id :bigint(8) # file_file_name :string # file_content_type :string # file_file_size :integer # file_updated_at :datetime # remote_url :string default(""), not null # created_at :datetime not null # updated_at :datetime not null # shortcode :string # type :integer default("image"), not null # file_meta :json # account_id :bigint(8) # description :text # scheduled_status_id :bigint(8) # blurhash :string # class MediaAttachment < ApplicationRecord self.inheritance_column = nil enum type: [:image, :gifv, :video, :unknown, :audio] MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH = 1_500 IMAGE_FILE_EXTENSIONS = %w(.jpg .jpeg .png .gif).freeze VIDEO_FILE_EXTENSIONS = %w(.webm .mp4 .m4v .mov).freeze AUDIO_FILE_EXTENSIONS = %w(.ogg .oga .mp3 .wav .flac .opus .aac .m4a .3gp .wma).freeze IMAGE_MIME_TYPES = %w(image/jpeg image/png image/gif).freeze VIDEO_MIME_TYPES = %w(video/webm video/mp4 video/quicktime video/ogg).freeze VIDEO_CONVERTIBLE_MIME_TYPES = %w(video/webm video/quicktime).freeze AUDIO_MIME_TYPES = %w(audio/wave audio/wav audio/x-wav audio/x-pn-wave audio/ogg audio/mpeg audio/mp3 audio/webm audio/flac audio/aac audio/m4a audio/x-m4a audio/mp4 audio/3gpp video/x-ms-asf).freeze BLURHASH_OPTIONS = { x_comp: 4, y_comp: 4, }.freeze IMAGE_STYLES = { original: { pixels: 1_638_400, # 1280x1280px file_geometry_parser: FastGeometryParser, }, small: { pixels: 160_000, # 400x400px file_geometry_parser: FastGeometryParser, blurhash: BLURHASH_OPTIONS, }, }.freeze VIDEO_STYLES = { small: { convert_options: { output: { 'loglevel' => 'fatal', vf: 'scale=\'min(400\, iw):min(400\, ih)\':force_original_aspect_ratio=decrease', }, }, format: 'png', time: 0, file_geometry_parser: FastGeometryParser, blurhash: BLURHASH_OPTIONS, }, original: { keep_same_format: true, convert_options: { output: { 'loglevel' => 'fatal', 'map_metadata' => '-1', 'c:v' => 'copy', 'c:a' => 'copy', }, }, }, }.freeze AUDIO_STYLES = { original: { format: 'mp3', content_type: 'audio/mpeg', convert_options: { output: { 'loglevel' => 'fatal', 'map_metadata' => '-1', 'q:a' => 2, }, }, }, }.freeze VIDEO_FORMAT = { format: 'mp4', content_type: 'video/mp4', convert_options: { output: { 'loglevel' => 'fatal', 'movflags' => 'faststart', 'pix_fmt' => 'yuv420p', 'vf' => 'scale=\'trunc(iw/2)*2:trunc(ih/2)*2\'', 'vsync' => 'cfr', 'c:v' => 'h264', 'maxrate' => '1300K', 'bufsize' => '1300K', 'frames:v' => 60 * 60 * 3, 'crf' => 18, 'map_metadata' => '-1', }, }, }.freeze VIDEO_CONVERTED_STYLES = { small: VIDEO_STYLES[:small], original: VIDEO_FORMAT, }.freeze IMAGE_LIMIT = 10.megabytes VIDEO_LIMIT = 40.megabytes belongs_to :account, inverse_of: :media_attachments, optional: true belongs_to :status, inverse_of: :media_attachments, optional: true belongs_to :scheduled_status, inverse_of: :media_attachments, optional: true has_attached_file :file, styles: ->(f) { file_styles f }, processors: ->(f) { file_processors f }, convert_options: { all: '-quality 90 -strip +set modify-date +set create-date' } validates_attachment_content_type :file, content_type: IMAGE_MIME_TYPES + VIDEO_MIME_TYPES + AUDIO_MIME_TYPES validates_attachment_size :file, less_than: IMAGE_LIMIT, unless: :larger_media_format? validates_attachment_size :file, less_than: VIDEO_LIMIT, if: :larger_media_format? remotable_attachment :file, VIDEO_LIMIT, suppress_errors: false include Attachmentable validates :account, presence: true validates :description, length: { maximum: MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH }, if: :local? scope :attached, -> { where.not(status_id: nil).or(where.not(scheduled_status_id: nil)) } scope :unattached, -> { where(status_id: nil, scheduled_status_id: nil) } scope :local, -> { where(remote_url: '') } scope :remote, -> { where.not(remote_url: '') } scope :cached, -> { remote.where.not(file_file_name: nil) } default_scope { order(id: :asc) } def local? remote_url.blank? end def needs_redownload? file.blank? && remote_url.present? end def larger_media_format? video? || gifv? || audio? end def audio_or_video? audio? || video? end def to_param shortcode end def focus=(point) return if point.blank? x, y = (point.is_a?(Enumerable) ? point : point.split(',')).map(&:to_f) meta = file.instance_read(:meta) || {} meta['focus'] = { 'x' => x, 'y' => y } file.instance_write(:meta, meta) end def focus x = file.meta['focus']['x'] y = file.meta['focus']['y'] "#{x},#{y}" end after_commit :reset_parent_cache, on: :update before_create :prepare_description, unless: :local? before_create :set_shortcode before_post_process :set_type_and_extension before_save :set_meta class << self def supported_mime_types IMAGE_MIME_TYPES + VIDEO_MIME_TYPES + AUDIO_MIME_TYPES end def supported_file_extensions IMAGE_FILE_EXTENSIONS + VIDEO_FILE_EXTENSIONS + AUDIO_FILE_EXTENSIONS end private def file_styles(f) if f.instance.file_content_type == 'image/gif' || VIDEO_CONVERTIBLE_MIME_TYPES.include?(f.instance.file_content_type) VIDEO_CONVERTED_STYLES elsif IMAGE_MIME_TYPES.include?(f.instance.file_content_type) IMAGE_STYLES elsif VIDEO_MIME_TYPES.include?(f.instance.file_content_type) VIDEO_STYLES else AUDIO_STYLES end end def file_processors(f) if f.file_content_type == 'image/gif' [:gif_transcoder, :blurhash_transcoder] elsif VIDEO_MIME_TYPES.include?(f.file_content_type) [:video_transcoder, :blurhash_transcoder, :type_corrector] elsif AUDIO_MIME_TYPES.include?(f.file_content_type) [:transcoder, :type_corrector] else [:lazy_thumbnail, :blurhash_transcoder, :type_corrector] end end end private def set_shortcode self.type = :unknown if file.blank? && !type_changed? return unless local? loop do self.shortcode = SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64(14) break if MediaAttachment.find_by(shortcode: shortcode).nil? end end def prepare_description self.description = description.strip[0...MAX_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH] unless description.nil? end def set_type_and_extension self.type = begin if VIDEO_MIME_TYPES.include?(file_content_type) :video elsif AUDIO_MIME_TYPES.include?(file_content_type) :audio else :image end end end def set_meta meta = populate_meta return if meta == {} file.instance_write :meta, meta end def populate_meta meta = file.instance_read(:meta) || {} file.queued_for_write.each do |style, file| meta[style] = style == :small || image? ? image_geometry(file) : video_metadata(file) end meta end def image_geometry(file) width, height = FastImage.size(file.path) return {} if width.nil? { width: width, height: height, size: "#{width}x#{height}", aspect: width.to_f / height, } end def video_metadata(file) movie = FFMPEG::Movie.new(file.path) return {} unless movie.valid? { width: movie.width, height: movie.height, frame_rate: movie.frame_rate, duration: movie.duration, bitrate: movie.bitrate, }.compact end def reset_parent_cache return if status_id.nil? Rails.cache.delete("statuses/#{status_id}") end end