Add simple cgi support +:
* read file byte after byte * format code (syslog + err) * move functions in utils.c
This commit is contained in:
parent
332a5cd1d6
commit
470e47a018
10 changed files with 268 additions and 67 deletions
9
Makefile
9
Makefile
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@ -2,13 +2,18 @@ PREFIX?=/usr/local/
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CFLAGS += -pedantic -Wall -Wextra -Wmissing-prototypes \
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-Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings
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.SUFFIXES: .c .o
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.c.o:
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${CC} ${CFLAGS} -c $<
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all: vger
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clean:
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rm -f vger *.core *.o
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vger: main.o mimes.o opts.h
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${CC} -o vger main.o mimes.o
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vger: main.o mimes.o utils.o opts.h
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${CC} ${CFLAGS} -o $@ main.o mimes.o utils.o
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install: vger
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install -o root -g wheel vger ${PREFIX}/bin/
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ without a `-d` parameter.
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- `-u username`: enable chroot to the data directory and drop privileges to `username`.
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- `-m MIME` : use MIME as default instead of "application/octet-stream".
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- `-i` : Enable auto index if no "index.gmi" file is found in a directory.
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- `-c CGI_PATH` : Exec CGI_PATH instead of serving it.
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# How to configure Vger using relayd and inetd
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184
main.c
184
main.c
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@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <sys/wait.h>
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#include <dirent.h>
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <pwd.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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@ -15,6 +17,7 @@
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#include "mimes.h"
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#include "opts.h"
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#include "utils.h"
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#define GEMINI_PART 9
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#define GEMINI_REQUEST_MAX 1024 /* see https://gemini.circumlunar.space/docs/specification.html */
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@ -22,45 +25,11 @@
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void autoindex(const char *);
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void cgi(const char *cgicmd);
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void display_file(const char *);
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void status(const int, const char *);
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void status_redirect(const int, const char *);
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void drop_privileges(const char *, const char *);
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void eunveil(const char *, const char *);
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size_t estrlcat(char *, const char *, size_t);
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size_t estrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
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void
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eunveil(const char *path, const char *permissions)
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{
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if (unveil(path, permissions) == -1) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "unveil on %s failed", path);
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err(1, "unveil");
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}
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}
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size_t
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estrlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize)
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{
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size_t n = 0;
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n = strlcpy(dst, src, dstsize);
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if (n >= dstsize) {
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err(1, "strlcyp failed for %s = %s", dst, src);
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}
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return n;
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}
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size_t
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estrlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize)
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{
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size_t size;
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if ((size = strlcat(dst, src, dstsize)) >= dstsize)
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err(1, "strlcat on %s + %s", dst, src);
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return size;
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}
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void
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drop_privileges(const char *user, const char *path)
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@ -76,31 +45,26 @@ drop_privileges(const char *user, const char *path)
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/* is root? */
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if (getuid() != 0) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "chroot requires program to be run as root");
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errx(1, "chroot requires root user");
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errlog("chroot requires program to be run as root");
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}
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/* search user uid from name */
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if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "the user %s can't be found on the system", user);
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err(1, "finding user");
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errlog("the user %s can't be found on the system", user);
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}
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/* chroot worked? */
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if (chroot(path) != 0) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "the chroot_dir %s can't be used for chroot", path);
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err(1, "chroot");
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errlog("the chroot_dir %s can't be used for chroot", path);
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}
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chrooted = 1;
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if (chdir("/") == -1) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "failed to chdir(\"/\")");
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err(1, "chdir");
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errlog("failed to chdir(\"/\")");
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}
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/* drop privileges */
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if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) ||
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setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) ||
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setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid)) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "dropping privileges to user %s (uid=%i) failed",
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errlog("dropping privileges to user %s (uid=%i) failed",
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user, pw->pw_uid);
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err(1, "Can't drop privileges");
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}
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}
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#ifdef __OpenBSD__
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@ -112,13 +76,20 @@ drop_privileges(const char *user, const char *path)
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} else {
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eunveil(path, "r");
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}
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if (strlen(cgibin) > 0) {
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char cgifullpath[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
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estrlcpy(cgifullpath, path, sizeof(cgifullpath));
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estrlcat(cgifullpath, cgibin, sizeof(cgifullpath));
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eunveil(cgifullpath, "rx");
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}
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/*
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* prevent system calls other parsing queryfor fread file and
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* write to stdio
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*/
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if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "pledge call failed");
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err(1, "pledge");
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if (strlen(cgibin) > 0) {
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epledge("stdio rpath exec proc", NULL);
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} else {
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epledge("stdio rpath", NULL);
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}
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#endif
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}
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@ -168,8 +139,8 @@ display_file(const char *uri)
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if (fp[strlen(fp) -1 ] != '/') {
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/* no ending "/", redirect to "path/" */
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char new_uri[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
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estrlcpy(new_uri, uri, sizeof(fp));
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estrlcat(new_uri, "/", sizeof(fp));
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estrlcpy(new_uri, uri, sizeof(new_uri));
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estrlcat(new_uri, "/", sizeof(new_uri));
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status_redirect(31, new_uri);
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return;
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@ -199,8 +170,8 @@ display_file(const char *uri)
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status(20, file_mime);
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/* read the file and write it to stdout */
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while ((nread = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), sizeof(buffer), fd)) != 0)
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fwrite(buffer, sizeof(char), nread, stdout);
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while ((nread = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fd)) != 0)
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fwrite(buffer, 1, nread, stdout);
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goto closefd;
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "path served %s", fp);
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@ -257,6 +228,59 @@ autoindex(const char *path)
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closedir(fd);
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}
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void
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cgi(const char *cgicmd)
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{
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int pipedes[2] = {0};
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pid_t pid;
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if (pipe(pipedes) != 0) {
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err(1, "pipe failed");
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}
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pid = fork();
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if (pid < 0) {
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close(pipedes[0]);
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close(pipedes[1]);
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err(1, "fork failed");
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}
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if (pid > 0) { /* parent */
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char buf[3];
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size_t nread = 0;
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FILE *output = NULL;
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close(pipedes[1]); /* make sure entry is closed so fread() gets EOF */
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/* use fread/fwrite because are buffered */
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output = fdopen(pipedes[0], "r");
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if (output == NULL) {
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err(1, "fdopen failed");
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}
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/* read pipe output */
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while ((nread = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), output)) != 0) {
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fwrite(buf, 1, nread, stdout);
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}
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close(pipedes[0]);
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fclose(output);
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wait(NULL); /* wait for child to terminate */
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exit(0);
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} else if (pid == 0) { /* child */
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dup2(pipedes[1], STDOUT_FILENO); /* set pipe output equal to stdout */
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close(pipedes[1]); /* no need this file descriptor : it is now stdout */
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execlp(cgicmd, cgicmd, NULL);
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/* if execlp is ok, this will never be reached */
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status(42, "text/plain");
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errlog("error when trying to execlp %s", cgicmd);
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}
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int option = 0;
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char *pos = NULL;
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while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:l:m:u:vi")) != -1) {
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while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:l:m:u:c:vi")) != -1) {
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switch (option) {
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case 'd':
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estrlcpy(chroot_dir, optarg, sizeof(chroot_dir));
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case 'u':
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estrlcpy(user, optarg, sizeof(user));
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break;
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case 'c':
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estrlcpy(cgibin, optarg, sizeof(cgibin));
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break;
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case 'v':
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virtualhost = 1;
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break;
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*/
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if (fgets(request, GEMINI_REQUEST_MAX, stdin) == NULL) {
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status(59, "request is too long (1024 max)");
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "request is too long (1024 max): %s", request);
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exit(1);
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errlog("request is too long (1024 max): %s", request);
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}
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/* remove \r\n at the end of string */
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*/
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if (strncmp(request, "gemini://", GEMINI_PART) != 0) {
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/* error code url malformed */
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "request «%s» doesn't match gemini://",
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errlog("request «%s» doesn't match gemini://",
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request);
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exit(1);
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}
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "request %s", request);
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estrlcpy(uri, new_uri, sizeof(uri));
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}
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/* open file and send it to stdout */
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display_file(uri);
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/* check if uri is cgibin */
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if ((strlen(cgibin) > 0) &&
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(strncmp(uri, cgibin, strlen(cgibin)) == 0)
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) {
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char cgipath[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
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estrlcpy(cgipath, chroot_dir, sizeof(cgipath));
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estrlcat(cgipath, uri, sizeof(cgipath));
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/* set env variables for CGI */
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/* see https://lists.orbitalfox.eu/archives/gemini/2020/000315.html */
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esetenv("GATEWAY_INTERFACE", "CGI/1.1", 1);
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esetenv("SERVER_PROTOCOL", "GEMINI", 1);
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esetenv("SERVER_SOFTWARE", "vger/1", 1);
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/* look for "?" to set query */
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pos = strchr(cgipath, '?');
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if (pos != NULL) {
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char query[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
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estrlcpy(query, pos+1, sizeof(query));
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esetenv("QUERY_STRING", query, 1);
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pos[0] = '\0';
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}
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/* look for an extension to find PATH_INFO */
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pos = strrchr(cgipath, '.');
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if (pos != NULL) {
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/* found a dot */
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pos = strchr(pos, '/');
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if (pos != NULL) {
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setenv("PATH_INFO", pos, 1);
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pos[0] = '\0'; /* keep only script name */
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}
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}
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esetenv("SCRIPT_NAME", cgipath, 1);
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esetenv("SERVER_NAME", hostname, 1);
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cgi(cgipath);
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} else {
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//TODO: percent decoding here
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/* open file and send it to stdout */
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display_file(uri);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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7
opts.h
7
opts.h
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@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
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#define DEFAULT_AUTOIDX 0
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/* longest is 56 so 64 should be enough */
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static char default_mime[64] = DEFAULT_MIME;
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static char default_mime[64] = DEFAULT_MIME;
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static char chroot_dir[PATH_MAX] = DEFAULT_CHROOT;
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static char lang[16] = DEFAULT_LANG;
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static unsigned int doautoidx = DEFAULT_AUTOIDX;
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static char lang[16] = DEFAULT_LANG;
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static unsigned int doautoidx = DEFAULT_AUTOIDX;
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static char cgibin[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
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@ -72,7 +72,19 @@ if ! [ $OUT = "874f5e1af67eff6b93bedf8ac8033066" ] ; then echo "error" ; exit 1
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# auto index in directory
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OUT=$(printf "gemini://host.name/autoidx/\r\n" | ../vger -d var/gemini/ -i | tee /dev/stderr | $MD5)
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if ! [ $OUT = "770a987b8f5cf7169e6bc3c6563e1570" ] ; then echo "error" ; exit 1 ; fi
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if ! [ $OUT = "9cb7ef77cbcd74dadafdbff47d864152" ] ; then echo "error" ; exit 1 ; fi
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# cgi simple script
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OUT=$(printf "gemini://host.name/cgi-bin/test.cgi\r\n" | ../vger -d var/gemini/ -c /cgi-bin | tee /dev/stderr | $MD5)
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if ! [ $OUT = "ed3552892cf7edac4f81178467f6c48a" ] ; then echo "error" ; exit 1 ; fi
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# cgi with use of variables
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OUT=$(printf "gemini://host.name/cgi-bin/who.cgi?user=jean-mi\r\n" | ../vger -d var/gemini/ -c /cgi-bin | tee /dev/stderr | $MD5)
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if ! [ $OUT = "06f710962d6504b19cdfe77f5fcff29e" ] ; then echo "error" ; exit 1 ; fi
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# cgi with error
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OUT=$(printf "gemini://host.name/cgi-bin/nope\r\n" | ../vger -d var/gemini/ -c /cgi-bin | tee /dev/stderr | $MD5)
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if ! [ $OUT = "babaa82d5b2bd4e8d21ab412e060c890" ] ; then echo "error" ; exit 1 ; fi
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# must fail only on OpenBSD !
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# try to escape from unveil
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9
tests/var/gemini/cgi-bin/test.cgi
Executable file
9
tests/var/gemini/cgi-bin/test.cgi
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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echo "20 cgi_test"
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echo "env vars:"
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echo $GATEWAY_INTERFACE
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echo $SERVER_SOFTWARE
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echo $PATH_INFO
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echo $QUERY_STRING
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9
tests/var/gemini/cgi-bin/who.cgi
Executable file
9
tests/var/gemini/cgi-bin/who.cgi
Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
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#!/bin/sh
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echo "20 cgi_test"
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u=""
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if [ -n "${QUERY_STRING}" ]; then
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u="$(printf "%s" "${QUERY_STRING}" | cut -d'=' -f2)" #yeah, it's awful..
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fi
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echo "hello $u"
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78
utils.c
Normal file
78
utils.c
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
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#include <err.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <syslog.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include "utils.h"
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void
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eunveil(const char *path, const char *permissions)
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{
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if (unveil(path, permissions) == -1) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "unveil on %s failed", path);
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err(1, "unveil on %s failed", path);
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}
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}
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void
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epledge(const char *promises, const char *execpromises)
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{
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if (pledge(promises, execpromises) == -1) {
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syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "pledge failed for: %s", promises);
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err(1, "pledge failed for: %s", promises);
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}
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}
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size_t
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estrlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize)
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{
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size_t n = 0;
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n = strlcpy(dst, src, dstsize);
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if (n >= dstsize) {
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err(1, "strlcyp failed for %s = %s", dst, src);
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}
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return n;
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}
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size_t
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estrlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize)
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{
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size_t size;
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if ((size = strlcat(dst, src, dstsize)) >= dstsize)
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err(1, "strlcat on %s + %s", dst, src);
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||||
return size;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
esetenv(const char *name, const char *value, int overwrite)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int ret = 0;
|
||||
ret = setenv(name, value, overwrite);
|
||||
|
||||
if (ret != 0) {
|
||||
err(1, "setenv %s:%s", name, value);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return ret;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void
|
||||
errlog(const char *format, ...)
|
||||
{
|
||||
char e[1024] = {'\0'};
|
||||
va_list ap;
|
||||
|
||||
va_start(ap, format);
|
||||
vsnprintf(e, sizeof(e), format, ap);
|
||||
va_end(ap);
|
||||
|
||||
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "%s", e);
|
||||
err(1, "%s", e);
|
||||
}
|
6
utils.h
Normal file
6
utils.h
Normal file
|
@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
|||
void epledge(const char *, const char *);
|
||||
void errlog(const char *format, ...);
|
||||
void eunveil(const char *, const char *);
|
||||
int esetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
|
||||
size_t estrlcat(char *, const char *, size_t);
|
||||
size_t estrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
|
17
vger.8
17
vger.8
|
@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
|
|||
.Op Fl l Ar lang
|
||||
.Op Fl v
|
||||
.Op Fl i
|
||||
.Op Fl c Ar cgi_path
|
||||
.Op Fl d Ar path
|
||||
.Op Fl u Ar username
|
||||
.Op Fl m Ar mimetype
|
||||
|
@ -40,6 +41,22 @@ Enable virtualhost support, the hostname in the query will be considered as a di
|
|||
As example, for request gemini://hostname.example/file.gmi
|
||||
.Nm
|
||||
will read the file /var/gemini/hostname.example/file.gmi
|
||||
.It Op Fl c
|
||||
Enable CGI support.
|
||||
.Ar cgi_path
|
||||
will be executed as a cgi script. This path is relative to the served capsule. As example, for a request gemini://hostname.example/cgi-bin/hello.cgi, one must set:
|
||||
.Bd -literal -offset indent
|
||||
vger -c /cgi-bin/hello.cgi
|
||||
.Ed
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
In this case,
|
||||
.Xr pledge 2
|
||||
promises are set to "stdio proc exec"
|
||||
and an additional
|
||||
.Xr unveil 2
|
||||
permission on the cgi script is set to "rx".
|
||||
.Pp
|
||||
Be very careful on how you write your CGI, it can read outside the chroot.
|
||||
.It Op Fl m Ar mimetype
|
||||
Use
|
||||
.Ar mimetype
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue