Add simple cgi support +:

* read file byte after byte
* format code (syslog + err)
* move functions in utils.c
This commit is contained in:
prx 2021-01-14 13:31:51 +01:00
commit 470e47a018
10 changed files with 268 additions and 67 deletions

184
main.c
View file

@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
@ -15,6 +17,7 @@
#include "mimes.h"
#include "opts.h"
#include "utils.h"
#define GEMINI_PART 9
#define GEMINI_REQUEST_MAX 1024 /* see https://gemini.circumlunar.space/docs/specification.html */
@ -22,45 +25,11 @@
void autoindex(const char *);
void cgi(const char *cgicmd);
void display_file(const char *);
void status(const int, const char *);
void status_redirect(const int, const char *);
void drop_privileges(const char *, const char *);
void eunveil(const char *, const char *);
size_t estrlcat(char *, const char *, size_t);
size_t estrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
void
eunveil(const char *path, const char *permissions)
{
if (unveil(path, permissions) == -1) {
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "unveil on %s failed", path);
err(1, "unveil");
}
}
size_t
estrlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize)
{
size_t n = 0;
n = strlcpy(dst, src, dstsize);
if (n >= dstsize) {
err(1, "strlcyp failed for %s = %s", dst, src);
}
return n;
}
size_t
estrlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize)
{
size_t size;
if ((size = strlcat(dst, src, dstsize)) >= dstsize)
err(1, "strlcat on %s + %s", dst, src);
return size;
}
void
drop_privileges(const char *user, const char *path)
@ -76,31 +45,26 @@ drop_privileges(const char *user, const char *path)
/* is root? */
if (getuid() != 0) {
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "chroot requires program to be run as root");
errx(1, "chroot requires root user");
errlog("chroot requires program to be run as root");
}
/* search user uid from name */
if ((pw = getpwnam(user)) == NULL) {
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "the user %s can't be found on the system", user);
err(1, "finding user");
errlog("the user %s can't be found on the system", user);
}
/* chroot worked? */
if (chroot(path) != 0) {
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "the chroot_dir %s can't be used for chroot", path);
err(1, "chroot");
errlog("the chroot_dir %s can't be used for chroot", path);
}
chrooted = 1;
if (chdir("/") == -1) {
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "failed to chdir(\"/\")");
err(1, "chdir");
errlog("failed to chdir(\"/\")");
}
/* drop privileges */
if (setgroups(1, &pw->pw_gid) ||
setresgid(pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid, pw->pw_gid) ||
setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid)) {
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "dropping privileges to user %s (uid=%i) failed",
errlog("dropping privileges to user %s (uid=%i) failed",
user, pw->pw_uid);
err(1, "Can't drop privileges");
}
}
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
@ -112,13 +76,20 @@ drop_privileges(const char *user, const char *path)
} else {
eunveil(path, "r");
}
if (strlen(cgibin) > 0) {
char cgifullpath[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
estrlcpy(cgifullpath, path, sizeof(cgifullpath));
estrlcat(cgifullpath, cgibin, sizeof(cgifullpath));
eunveil(cgifullpath, "rx");
}
/*
* prevent system calls other parsing queryfor fread file and
* write to stdio
*/
if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1) {
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "pledge call failed");
err(1, "pledge");
if (strlen(cgibin) > 0) {
epledge("stdio rpath exec proc", NULL);
} else {
epledge("stdio rpath", NULL);
}
#endif
}
@ -168,8 +139,8 @@ display_file(const char *uri)
if (fp[strlen(fp) -1 ] != '/') {
/* no ending "/", redirect to "path/" */
char new_uri[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
estrlcpy(new_uri, uri, sizeof(fp));
estrlcat(new_uri, "/", sizeof(fp));
estrlcpy(new_uri, uri, sizeof(new_uri));
estrlcat(new_uri, "/", sizeof(new_uri));
status_redirect(31, new_uri);
return;
@ -199,8 +170,8 @@ display_file(const char *uri)
status(20, file_mime);
/* read the file and write it to stdout */
while ((nread = fread(buffer, sizeof(char), sizeof(buffer), fd)) != 0)
fwrite(buffer, sizeof(char), nread, stdout);
while ((nread = fread(buffer, 1, sizeof(buffer), fd)) != 0)
fwrite(buffer, 1, nread, stdout);
goto closefd;
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "path served %s", fp);
@ -257,6 +228,59 @@ autoindex(const char *path)
closedir(fd);
}
void
cgi(const char *cgicmd)
{
int pipedes[2] = {0};
pid_t pid;
if (pipe(pipedes) != 0) {
err(1, "pipe failed");
}
pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
close(pipedes[0]);
close(pipedes[1]);
err(1, "fork failed");
}
if (pid > 0) { /* parent */
char buf[3];
size_t nread = 0;
FILE *output = NULL;
close(pipedes[1]); /* make sure entry is closed so fread() gets EOF */
/* use fread/fwrite because are buffered */
output = fdopen(pipedes[0], "r");
if (output == NULL) {
err(1, "fdopen failed");
}
/* read pipe output */
while ((nread = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), output)) != 0) {
fwrite(buf, 1, nread, stdout);
}
close(pipedes[0]);
fclose(output);
wait(NULL); /* wait for child to terminate */
exit(0);
} else if (pid == 0) { /* child */
dup2(pipedes[1], STDOUT_FILENO); /* set pipe output equal to stdout */
close(pipedes[1]); /* no need this file descriptor : it is now stdout */
execlp(cgicmd, cgicmd, NULL);
/* if execlp is ok, this will never be reached */
status(42, "text/plain");
errlog("error when trying to execlp %s", cgicmd);
}
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
@ -268,7 +292,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
int option = 0;
char *pos = NULL;
while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:l:m:u:vi")) != -1) {
while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:l:m:u:c:vi")) != -1) {
switch (option) {
case 'd':
estrlcpy(chroot_dir, optarg, sizeof(chroot_dir));
@ -283,6 +307,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
case 'u':
estrlcpy(user, optarg, sizeof(user));
break;
case 'c':
estrlcpy(cgibin, optarg, sizeof(cgibin));
break;
case 'v':
virtualhost = 1;
break;
@ -303,8 +330,7 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
*/
if (fgets(request, GEMINI_REQUEST_MAX, stdin) == NULL) {
status(59, "request is too long (1024 max)");
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "request is too long (1024 max): %s", request);
exit(1);
errlog("request is too long (1024 max): %s", request);
}
/* remove \r\n at the end of string */
@ -318,9 +344,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
*/
if (strncmp(request, "gemini://", GEMINI_PART) != 0) {
/* error code url malformed */
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "request «%s» doesn't match gemini://",
errlog("request «%s» doesn't match gemini://",
request);
exit(1);
}
syslog(LOG_DAEMON, "request %s", request);
@ -364,8 +389,47 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
estrlcpy(uri, new_uri, sizeof(uri));
}
/* open file and send it to stdout */
display_file(uri);
/* check if uri is cgibin */
if ((strlen(cgibin) > 0) &&
(strncmp(uri, cgibin, strlen(cgibin)) == 0)
) {
char cgipath[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
estrlcpy(cgipath, chroot_dir, sizeof(cgipath));
estrlcat(cgipath, uri, sizeof(cgipath));
/* set env variables for CGI */
/* see https://lists.orbitalfox.eu/archives/gemini/2020/000315.html */
esetenv("GATEWAY_INTERFACE", "CGI/1.1", 1);
esetenv("SERVER_PROTOCOL", "GEMINI", 1);
esetenv("SERVER_SOFTWARE", "vger/1", 1);
/* look for "?" to set query */
pos = strchr(cgipath, '?');
if (pos != NULL) {
char query[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
estrlcpy(query, pos+1, sizeof(query));
esetenv("QUERY_STRING", query, 1);
pos[0] = '\0';
}
/* look for an extension to find PATH_INFO */
pos = strrchr(cgipath, '.');
if (pos != NULL) {
/* found a dot */
pos = strchr(pos, '/');
if (pos != NULL) {
setenv("PATH_INFO", pos, 1);
pos[0] = '\0'; /* keep only script name */
}
}
esetenv("SCRIPT_NAME", cgipath, 1);
esetenv("SERVER_NAME", hostname, 1);
cgi(cgipath);
} else {
//TODO: percent decoding here
/* open file and send it to stdout */
display_file(uri);
}
return (0);
}